FAQ: Collection

1. How do we go about getting relationship testing done?
   To arrange DNA Relationship Testing, let our relationship coordinator assist you in all aspects of the process. Our network of collection sites throughout the world enables us to schedule an appointment that is convenient for you. The collection fee varies from site to site.
   
   
2. Does the mothers sample need to be collected?
   We prefer to collect a sample from the mother if possible as half of the child’s genes come from her and half from the child’s biological father. Although, accurate results can still be achieved even when the mother is not available, more testing is required and may take longer for results.
   
   
3. What happens when the mother does not want to participate, and she has custody?
   The mother needs to give current written notarized permission for the child’s sample to be collected or a Court Order needs to be obtained from a Judge.
   
   
4. Does the mother/legal guardian have to know?
   We need the mother’s (or guardian’s) permission to collect a sample from the child. We cannot test a child brought in by an alleged father without the mother’s permission. EXCEPTION- Court orders, we can test the alleged father and child with orders from attorney, or if married alleged father brings marriage license and birth certificate.
   
   
5. What if the child is of age, do we still need permission for relationship testing?
   We can perform DNA testing on adult children (over 18), without the mother’s knowledge or permission.
   
   
6. How soon after the birth can I get relationship testing done?
   DNA is determined at the time of conception, so there are no age restrictions. Newborns can be safely tested at the time of delivery, using the umbilical cord. Arrangements need to be made before the due date (so mother can take the kit with her to the hospital).
   
   
7. Can we get relationship testing done before the baby is born?
   DNA testing can be performed before birth (between 15-22 weeks). Special arrangements need to be made and the amniocentesis procedure performed by an Obstetrician. Results take 6-8 weeks and can only be sent to the MD. A release form must be signed by the mother and physician prior to the procedure if the doctor does not want chromosome studies done, only relationship testing.
   
   
8. Can a minor child be collected if the alleged father is divorced and has custody?
   Blood Systems requires a copy of alleged father’s current legal custody order or a new court order.
   
   
9. What if the man’s name is on the birth certificate, does this give him the right to have the child tested?
   No. There must be a Court Order to do testing or proof he is the legal guardian with custody of the child.
   
   
10. What needs to be done if an alleged father or mother is under 18 years old?
    In most cases, parental approval is required. Parental approval may not be required if the alleged father and mother are married and living totally independent and separate from their parents.
    
    
11. Can we test a second alleged father without the mother’s knowledge or permission?
    No, not without a Court Order or her permission.